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- $Unique_ID{BRK00737}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{Symptoms in Older People From Changing Medications}
- $Subject{drugs medication medications medicine medicines age aged elder
- elderly geriatric aging side effect effects behavior behaviors emotional
- psychological depression anxiety confusion paranoia irritability rage insomnia
- hallucination hallucinations Anticholinergic tranquilizers sleep preparations
- disorientation}
- $Volume{T-23,R-0}
- $Log{}
-
- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
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- Symptoms in Older People From Changing Medications
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- QUESTION: My father is in a nursing home, and we were recently called because
- he had started to act peculiar and strange. After many phone calls and much
- anxiety, it was discovered that his medications had been changed and he was
- having an effect from his new drug. Could you please publish a list of
- medications that can cause these frightening symptoms in older people? You
- would be doing your readers a great service.
-
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-
- ANSWER: I wish the answer could be a simple as your request, for certainly
- the circumstances you describe are a common and unfortunate occurrence, and
- occur with greater frequency in older patients than younger folk. The truth,
- however, is that the list of medications I would have to include would fill
- pages of text, for the emotional and psychological effects you noted can occur
- with many types of medications. The symptoms may range from depression and
- anxiety to confusion, memory impairment, paranoia, irritability, rage,
- insomnia, hallucinations, and even states resembling psychotic diseases.
- Though many types of medications may be at fault, remember that each person
- reacts differently to medications, and that in the greatest majority of cases,
- all of the types of medications I will mention are safe and very effective for
- the purposes they are prescribed. Anticholinergic drugs used for stomach
- cramps and antiparkinsonian medications are one group of medications with such
- side effects, along with tranquilizers, sleep preparations and medications
- used for depression. Some medications useful in controlling asthma, others
- commonly used for treating stomach ulcers may occasionally bring on spells of
- disorientation and confusion. Pain medication of various sorts, even over the
- counter ibuprofen, may in certain sensitive individuals cause depression and
- paranoia, though the numbers of such cases are low. The point that must be
- made here is that careful and close observation must be accorded to anyone who
- is taking medication, and must be even more diligent when medications are
- changed or added to their therapy. Since older people are more sensitive,
- dosages should be low in the beginning, gradually working upward until the
- desired effect is obtained. Whenever a change in the behavior pattern of an
- older patient occurs, the first action is to review their medication list and
- to discontinue the newest addition, while examining the patient for signs of
- other new problems that might be causing the situation.
-
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- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
-